- Who Governs CGRA Eligibility
- Core Eligibility Requirements
- The Individual Board Review Path
- Registration Timeline and Application Mechanics
- What the Exam Tests Once You Qualify
- Building Your 60 Hours of Qualifying Education
- Documenting Your 2 Years of Clinical Experience
- Remote Testing Requirements
- After You Qualify: Passing, Retakes, Renewal
- Mapping Requirements to a Study Timeline
- Frequently Asked Questions
- CGRA requires an unrestricted physician, RN, APN, or PA license plus 60 relevant education hours and 2 years of clinical cancer-genetics experience.
- Candidates outside the standard pathway can request individual board review from the National Consortium of Breast Centers.
- Registration must be submitted at least 2 weeks before your test date; the handbook arrives within 7 days of approval.
- The initial exam fee is $495 for 120 questions (100 scored, 20 unscored) in 3 hours, passing at 71%.
Who Governs CGRA Eligibility
Cancer Genetic Risk Assessment (CGRA) certification is administered by the National Consortium of Breast Centers, Inc. (NCBC), which sets and enforces every eligibility rule discussed on this page. Because NCBC owns the credential end-to-end, its published prerequisites, exam description, and administration policy are the only authoritative sources for who can sit for the exam - not general assumptions about clinical certifications or requirements borrowed from a differently named credential. If you're still confirming what the letters stand for and how the credential fits into oncology practice, What Is CGRA? and CGRA Certification are good starting points before you dig into the requirements below.
Core Eligibility Requirements
NCBC's standard pathway to CGRA eligibility rests on three pillars. Meeting all three is what allows a candidate to register for the NCBC-administered exam.
- Current unrestricted licensure as a physician, registered nurse, advanced-practice nurse, or physician assistant.
- At least 60 relevant education or training hours completed within the preceding 5 years, covering cancer genetics and risk assessment content.
- At least 2 years of clinical experience specifically in cancer-genetics or cancer risk-assessment practice.
Notice what's absent: there is no single mandatory training course. NCBC does not require candidates to complete one specific fellowship, certificate program, or CE bundle. Instead, the 60 hours can be accumulated across multiple qualifying activities as long as they are directly relevant to cancer genetics and risk assessment. This flexibility is helpful for nurses and APNs who have built expertise through a mix of conferences, institutional training, and case-based mentorship rather than one formal course.
| Requirement | Minimum Threshold | Timeframe |
|---|---|---|
| Licensure | Unrestricted MD/RN/APN/PA license | Current at time of application |
| Education/training hours | 60 relevant hours | Preceding 5 years |
| Clinical experience | 2 years in cancer-genetics/risk assessment | Cumulative, verifiable |
The Individual Board Review Path
Not every qualified professional fits neatly into the four listed license types. NCBC allows for individual board review of other professionals whose training and clinical role align with cancer genetic risk assessment even though their credential doesn't match the default list. This matters for genetic counselors and other allied professionals whose licensure structure differs by state or scope of practice.
If you fall into this category, don't assume you're automatically excluded - and don't assume you're automatically included, either. Individual board review is a case-by-case determination, so your application materials (license documentation, CE transcripts, employer letters describing clinical duties) need to make the case clearly. This is one area where generic certification advice fails candidates: the standard eligibility checklist simply doesn't apply the same way, and guessing at requirements can cost you an application cycle.
Key Takeaway
If your license type isn't physician, RN, APN, or PA, request individual board review directly from NCBC before assembling your application - don't self-disqualify or self-qualify without confirmation.
Registration Timeline and Application Mechanics
Once eligibility is confirmed, the logistics are straightforward but time-sensitive:
- Registration/application must be submitted at least 2 weeks before your intended test date.
- After approval, NCBC emails the candidate handbook within 7 days.
- The initial examination fee is $495.
- Testing is available as NCBC-administered paper/pencil or as a live-remote-proctored exam; the currently linked administration policy names Examity as the remote-proctoring vendor.
Because the handbook - which contains the operational details you'll need for test day - arrives after approval rather than at the moment of registration, building in buffer time before your target date is worth planning around. For a breakdown of testing windows and how the 2-week and 7-day timelines interact across a calendar year, see CGRA Exam Dates 2026: Testing Windows, Deadlines & Scheduling. And if you're weighing the $495 fee against renewal costs and potential retake fees, CGRA Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown lays out the full financial picture.
What the Exam Tests Once You Qualify
Eligibility gets you to the testing chair; the exam itself is a 120-question, 3-hour test with 100 scored and 20 unscored items, requiring 71% or higher to pass. That score is criterion-referenced - set against a fixed standard rather than adjusted to a curve - so your preparation should target mastery of content, not relative performance against other candidates.
The five content domains, weighted by NCBC, are:
Domain 1: Collect and Document Pertinent Patient and Family History (15%)
Candidates must know how to gather multigenerational pedigrees and flag hereditary red flags accurately.
- Constructing three-generation pedigrees
- Recognizing patterns suggestive of hereditary syndromes
Domain 2: Perform Personalized Cancer Risk Assessment (18%)
This domain covers applying risk-assessment models correctly given a patient's history.
- Selecting the appropriate risk model for a given family history
- Interpreting quantitative risk output for counseling decisions
Domain 3: Interpret Relevant Genetic Test Results (32%)
The single largest domain, and the one most candidates underestimate going in.
- Distinguishing pathogenic, benign, and variant-of-uncertain-significance results
- Understanding test panel selection and limitations
Domain 4: Determine Medical Management Options (10%)
Translating genetic findings into surveillance and risk-reduction recommendations.
- Matching management guidelines to specific mutation findings
- Understanding surgical and surveillance options by syndrome
Domain 5: Effectively Communicate With and Counsel Patients (25%)
Combined with Domain 3, this domain accounts for 57% of the exam.
- Delivering results in accessible, non-directive language
- Addressing family implications and psychosocial impact
For a full walk-through of each domain's subtopics and sample question styles, read CGRA Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 5 Content Areas. If you want a sense of how difficult the exam actually feels once you're eligible and sitting for it, How Hard Is the CGRA Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026 breaks down the format and cognitive demands in more detail. You can also review the exact passing threshold and scoring mechanics in CGRA Passing Score 2026: Exactly What You Need to Pass.
Building Your 60 Hours of Qualifying Education
Because no single course satisfies the 60-hour requirement, candidates typically stitch together hours from several sources: cancer-genetics-focused CME/CE conferences, institutional grand rounds, case-review sessions, and self-directed coursework tied to hereditary cancer syndromes. The key constraint is relevance - hours must connect to cancer genetics or risk assessment specifically, not general oncology or general genetics.
Two practical habits help here:
- Keep a running log with dates, hour counts, and topic descriptions as you complete each activity, rather than reconstructing it right before applying.
- Prioritize content that overlaps with the two heaviest domains - genetic test interpretation and patient counseling - since that overlap does double duty for both eligibility and exam prep.
Documenting Your 2 Years of Clinical Experience
The clinical-experience requirement is meant to confirm that you've actually practiced cancer risk assessment, not just studied it. Two years of hands-on experience in cancer-genetics or risk-assessment work - whether in a dedicated high-risk clinic, an oncology practice with a genetics component, or a comparable setting - is the baseline NCBC expects. When preparing your application, be ready to describe this experience concretely: patient population, scope of duties (history-taking, risk modeling, results counseling), and supervising physician or program affiliation if applicable.
Remote Testing Requirements
If you choose the live-remote-proctored option instead of paper/pencil testing, your environment has to meet specific conditions before you're allowed to begin:
- A valid photo ID for identity verification
- A clear, single-monitor workspace free of notes or unauthorized materials
- A functioning webcam, microphone, and speakers
- You must test alone - no other people in the room
- No phones or headphones, and no unauthorized aids of any kind
These rules exist independent of your eligibility documentation, but they're worth reviewing well before test day since a non-compliant setup can disrupt your session regardless of how well-prepared you are academically.
After You Qualify: Passing, Retakes, and Renewal
Meeting eligibility is only the entry point - understanding what happens next helps you plan realistically:
- Passing: 71% or higher on a criterion-referenced scale, meaning the standard doesn't shift based on how other candidates perform.
- Retakes: You must wait at least 6 months between attempts. The first retake within 12 months carries no additional exam fee; an attempt after a second failure costs $495.
- Renewal: Certified professionals must complete 8 cancer-genetics/risk-assessment education credits annually and pay $150 plus 3.1% processing.
- Lapses: Inactive status begins 60 days past expiration, and decertification follows at 1 year past expiration.
For candidates weighing whether the eligibility effort and ongoing renewal obligations are worth it relative to career benefit, Is the CGRA Certification Worth It? Complete ROI Analysis 2026 and CGRA Salary Guide 2026: Complete Earnings Analysis go deeper into that calculation. If you want context on how candidates who meet these requirements actually perform on exam day, CGRA Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows covers the published results.
Mapping Requirements to a Study Timeline
Once your license, hours, and experience are confirmed and your registration is submitted, use the 2-week minimum lead time - plus whatever runway you build beyond it - to align study blocks with domain weight rather than treating all five domains equally.
Domain 3 Foundations
- Review variant classification and panel selection since this domain carries 32% of the exam
Domain 5 Communication Scenarios
- Practice counseling-style scenario questions; combined with Domain 3 this covers 57% of scored items
Domains 1 and 2
- Pedigree construction and risk-model application
Domain 4 and Full Review
- Medical management options, then a full-length timed practice run under 3-hour conditions
For a structured, week-by-week version of this approach with more detail on resources and question practice, see CGRA Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt. A condensed reference for last-week review is available at CGRA Cheat Sheet 2026: One-Page Review of Must-Know Facts. You can also build timed practice into your routine using the exam simulations on CGRA Exam Prep, which mirror the 120-question, 3-hour format so you're not encountering that pacing pressure for the first time on test day.
Frequently Asked Questions
No. NCBC does not mandate any single training course. The 60 relevant hours within the preceding 5 years can come from a combination of conferences, institutional training, and other qualifying cancer-genetics education.
NCBC allows other qualified professionals to request individual board review. Eligibility in that case is determined case-by-case rather than through the standard licensure list.
At least 2 weeks before your intended test date. Once approved, expect the candidate handbook by email within 7 days.
You must wait at least 6 months before retesting. The first retake within 12 months has no added fee; a retake after a second failure costs $495.
Yes, via live-remote-proctoring, currently linked to Examity as the administration policy's named provider. You'll need a photo ID, single-monitor clear workspace, working webcam/mic/speakers, and must test alone without phones or headphones.